Internal audit is a process that evaluates an organization’s internal controls, risk management practices, and governance processes. It is an independent, objective assurance and consulting activity designed to add value and improve an organization’s operations.

The main objective of internal audit is to provide independent assurance that an organization’s risk management, governance, and internal control processes are functioning effectively and efficiently. This helps organizations achieve their objectives by identifying and managing risks and improving operational processes.

Internal auditors typically perform the following tasks:
– Review and evaluate an organization’s internal controls, policies, and procedures
– Identify areas of potential risk and make recommendations for improving controls and reducing risk
– Assess the effectiveness of an organization’s risk management practices
– Ensure compliance with laws, regulations, and company policies
– Investigate suspected fraud or other irregularities
– Provide recommendations to management for improving operations and reducing costs

Internal audit can be performed by an internal audit department within an organization or by external audit firms hired by the organization. It is an important component of corporate governance and helps ensure that organizations operate in a transparent and accountable manner.